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Senate Bill

Bill S-223

44th Parl. 1st Sess.
December 15, 2022
An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (trafficking in human organs)
  • This bill, also known as Bill S-223, is an amendment to the Criminal Code and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act. It aims to address the issue of trafficking in human organs. The bill introduces new offences related to trafficking in human organs. This includes obtaining organs without informed consent, carrying out or participating in the removal of organs without consent, and facilitating or being involved in the removal of organs without consent. It also includes obtaining organs for transplantation purposes, knowing that they were obtained for consideration (money or other benefits). Anyone who commits these offences can be charged and face imprisonment for up to 14 years. The bill also amends the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act to make individuals inadmissible to Canada if they are found to have engaged in activities related to trafficking in human organs. This applies to both permanent residents and foreign nati
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  • Yea (333)
  • Nay
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SteelmanSpren in Favour

  • Steelman Argument: The amendment to the Criminal Code and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act addresses a serious issue of trafficking in human organs. By creating new offences and providing consequences for those who engage in this illicit activity, the legislation aims to deter potential traffickers and protect vulnerable individuals from exploitation. The inclusion of the extraterritorial provision recognizes the global nature of this crime and ensures that Canadian citizens and permanent residents cannot escape prosecution for their involvement in trafficking even if the act itself was committed outside of Canada. By making trafficking in human organs a punishable offence, the legislation sends a strong message that this kind of exploitation will not be tolerated and that the Canadian government is committed to combating human rights abuses domestically and internationally. Additionally, the amendment to the Immigration and R

SteelmanSpren Against

  • One possible steelman argument against this Act is that it may impede medical advancements and limit individual autonomy. Firstly, opponents may argue that strict regulations on organ transplantation and trafficking may hinder medical advancements. By criminalizing certain aspects of organ trafficking, such as obtaining organs for transplantation without informed consent or for financial gain, the Act may discourage research and innovation in the field. In order to fully understand organ trafficking and develop effective prevention strategies, there needs to be an open exchange of information and collaboration among researchers, healthcare professionals, and law enforcement agencies. Overly stringent regulations might hinder this collaboration and slow down progress in finding solutions to organ shortages. Secondly, opponents may argue that the Act limits individual autonomy. While ensuring that organ transplantation only happens wi
Senate Third Reading
  • Dec. 15, 2022, 10 a.m.
  • Passed
Royal Assent
  • Dec. 15, 2022, 10 a.m.
  • Read
House Third Reading
  • Dec. 14, 2022, 3:20 p.m.
  • Passed

House Committee

44th Parl. 1st Sess.
November 16, 2022
Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs and International Trade (FAAE)
Re. Bill S-223
  • Wed Nov 16, 2022 04:36 - 06:41PM
  • Read
  • Watch
  • Hear!
  • Rabble!
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House Motion No. 98

44th Parl. 1st Sess.
May 18, 2022, 3:45 p.m.
2nd reading of Bill S-223, An Act to amend the Criminal Code and the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (trafficking in human organs)
House Second Reading
  • May 18, 2022, 3:45 p.m.
  • Passed
  • Hear!
  • Rabble!
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